Cusco is one of the most important travel destinations in South America and a must-visit city for anyone exploring Peru. Known as the historic capital of the Inca Empire, Cusco combines ancient history, vibrant culture, and breathtaking landscapes all in one place.
Today, the city attracts millions of travelers every year who come to explore its archaeological sites, colorful streets, and access points to Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley. Whether it’s your first time in Peru or a return visit, there are many incredible experiences waiting for you.
In this guide, we’ll explore the best things to do in Cusco in 2026 so you can make the most of your trip and experience the city in the most memorable way.
1. Explore the Historic Center of Cusco
One of the best things to do in Cusco is to walk through its Historic Center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site built on top of ancient Inca foundations.
The heart of the city is Plaza de Armas, a vibrant square surrounded by colonial arcades, churches, restaurants, and cafés. From here, you can explore narrow stone streets filled with artisan shops and small museums that reflect Cusco’s unique cultural mix.
Highlights:
- Plaza de Armas
- The Cathedral
- Colonial architecture over Inca stone foundations
- Local cafés and artisan shops
2. Visit Sacsayhuamán Archaeological Site
Another must-do experience in Cusco is Sacsayhuamán, an impressive Inca archaeological site located just outside the city.
This massive fortress is famous for its enormous stone walls, perfectly cut and assembled without mortar. The engineering precision is still impressive today and makes it one of the greatest examples of Inca construction.
From here, you also get one of the best panoramic views of Cusco city.
Highlights:
- Massive stone walls built by the Incas
- Panoramic views
- Historical and cultural significance
- Short distance from the city center
→ Join our tour: https://limaexperience.com/product/cusco-archaeological-tour-half-day/
3. Discover the Sacred Valley of the Incas
No trip focused on things to do in Cusco is complete without visiting the Sacred Valley.
This region connects Cusco with Machu Picchu and is filled with ancient ruins, traditional villages, and stunning natural landscapes. It’s one of the most important cultural and travel routes in Peru.
Many travelers explore Pisac, Ollantaytambo, and other archaeological sites along the valley.
Highlights:
- Pisac ruins and market
- Ollantaytambo fortress
- Traditional Andean villages
- Scenic mountain landscapes
→ Join our tour: https://limaexperience.com/product/sacred-valley-tour-cusco/
4. Experience Local Markets and Cusco Cuisine
One of the most authentic things to do is visiting its local markets and trying traditional Peruvian food.
San Pedro Market is one of the best places to experience daily life in the city. Here you’ll find fresh fruits, local dishes, handmade crafts, and traditional ingredients used in Andean cooking.
Cusco’s gastronomy is a mix of ancient traditions and modern flavors, making it an essential part of any visit.
Highlights:
- San Pedro Market
- Traditional dishes like quinoa soups and alpaca meat
- Fresh local juices
- Handmade crafts and souvenirs
5. Visit Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca)
Another of the most iconic things near Cusco is visiting Rainbow Mountain, also known as Vinicunca.
This natural wonder is famous for its colorful mineral layers that create a striped mountain landscape. The hike is challenging due to altitude, but the views from the top are absolutely worth it.
It has become one of the most photographed destinations in Peru.
Highlights:
- Colorful natural mountain formations
- High-altitude hiking experience
- Stunning panoramic views
- One of Peru’s top natural attractions
- Discover Cusco with Lima Experience
→ Join our tour: https://limaexperience.com/product/rainbow-mountain-tour-cusco-full-day/
Discover Cusco with Lima Experience
Cusco is a destination that combines history, culture, and nature in a way few places in the world can match. From ancient Inca sites to vibrant markets and unforgettable landscapes, there are countless things to do in Cusco for every type of traveler.
If you’re planning your trip, you can explore it with Lima Experience through organized tours designed to help you enjoy the city safely, comfortably, and without stress.
